Botanically, this tree is known as Bauhinia variegata Linn and belongs to the family Caesalpiniaceae.
According to Ayurveda, it is called Kovidara. In ancient times, during the Vedic and Samhita periods, they called it Kancanara.
The Kovidara tree contains flavonoids, kaempferol derivatives, stigmasterol, beta-sitosterol, lupeol, other bioactive compounds. These make it useful in treating conditions across various bodily systems:
– Digestive system: Astringent, mild laxative, useful in diarrhea, dysentery, piles.
– Circulatory system: It acts as a haemostatic by diminishing lymph node inflammation.
– Respiratory system: This helps in coughs and cold.
– Urinary system: Supports management of diabetes.
– Reproductive system: astringent and haemostatic properties.
– Skin: For the care of wounds, inflammation, skin disorders.
The Kovidara tree has a remarkable therapeutic profile. Its flowers, bark, roots, seeds, and leaves are all used for various health benefits. :
– Buds and Flowers: Used in piles, tumours, menorrhagia, and haematuria. Flowers are mildly laxative.
– Root: It aids digestion and relieves flatulence.
– Bark: Astringent and anthelmintic; used externally for skin affections and scrofula.
– Leaves: Antifungal properties.
– Seeds: Can agglutinate human blood.
Traditional remedies also utilise Kovidara in combination with other herbs. A mixture of its bark, babul pods, pomegranate flowers can come in use for a gargle for oral issues.
